We express a complaint when we are dissatisfied with something and want to express our annoyance, dissatisfaction, or concern.
A. Common Expressions of Complaint
| Expression | Example |
|---|---|
| I’m sorry, but… | I’m sorry, but this room is very noisy. |
| I’m afraid there is a problem. | I’m afraid there is a problem with my order. |
| I’m not happy with… | I’m not happy with the service. |
| I’m dissatisfied with… | I’m dissatisfied with the quality of the product. |
| I’m not satisfied with… | I’m not satisfied with the food. |
| There is a problem with… | There is a problem with my internet connection. |
| I have a complaint about… | I have a complaint about the service. |
| I’d like to complain about… | I’d like to complain about the noise. |
| This is unacceptable. | This is unacceptable. |
| It’s too… | It’s too expensive. |
| It’s not … enough. | The room isn’t clean enough. |
| I expected better. | I expected better from this restaurant. |
2. Making a Complaint Politely
When speaking to a teacher, hotel receptionist, shop assistant, or other person, it is usually better to make a complaint politely.
- Direct complaint: This room is dirty.
- More polite: I’m sorry, but this room isn’t clean enough.
- Formal: I’m afraid there is a problem with the room. I’d like to make a complaint.
3. Useful Grammar Structures
A. I’m not happy/satisfied with + noun
- I’m not happy with the service.
- I’m not satisfied with the product.
- We are dissatisfied with the quality.
B. I’d like to complain about + noun / verb-ing
- I’d like to complain about the noise.
- I’d like to complain about waiting so long.
- She complained about the poor service.
C. There is a problem with + noun
- There is a problem with my room.
- There is a problem with the air conditioning.
- There is a problem with my computer.
D. Too + adjective
Used when something is more than acceptable.
- The room is too small.
- The food is too expensive.
- The music is too loud.
E. Not + adjective + enough
Used when something is less than acceptable.
- The room isn’t clean enough.
- The food isn’t hot enough.
- The service isn’t fast enough.
4. Responding to a Complaint
When someone complains, we can respond politely:
| Apologizing | Showing understanding | Offering a solution |
| I’m sorry about that. I apologize for the problem. I’m really sorry. We apologize for the inconvenience. | I understand your concern. I see what you mean. I understand how you feel. | I’ll look into it. I’ll see what I can do. We’ll fix the problem immediately. Let me see how I can help you. |
Example:
Customer: I’m sorry, but there is a problem with my room. It’s too noisy.
Receptionist: I’m very sorry about that. I’ll see what I can do.
Customer: Thank you. I’d appreciate it.